hinder

/ˈhɪndər/ American: ['hɪndɚ]

Origin

Old English hindrian, from the Germanic base of hind (meaning "at the back of")

Meanings

1. verb: To prevent, delay, or make something/someone difficult to do or progress

   • "Bad weather hindered the rescue operation."
   • "His lack of experience hindered his career advancement."

2. adjective (archaic): Located at the back or rear

   • "The hinder parts of the building"

Example Sentences

• The broken elevator hindered people from reaching the top floor quickly.
• Heavy traffic hindered our arrival to the airport.
• Poor communication can hinder teamwork and productivity.

Related Words

• Forms:
  • hinders (3rd person)
  • hindering (present participle)
  • hindered (past tense)
• Synonyms:
  • obstruct
  • impede
  • hamper
  • block
  • delay
  • thwart

Memory Tricks

1. Think "HIND-er" = something pushing from BEHIND to slow you down
2. Remember: If something is a "HINDRANCE", it's trying to hold you back, just like someone pulling from behind
3. Associate with "hindquarters" (rear part) - both words relate to being "behind" or "back"

Usage Note

Often used in professional and formal contexts, especially when discussing obstacles to progress or development.